Biggest agricultural exports in every state
Biggest agricultural exports in every state
There are more than 2 million farms in the United States, about 98% of which are operated by families, individuals, family partnerships, or family corporations, . More than 80% of all agricultural products in America are produced on family ranches or farms. A single farm feeds an average of 166 people per year, both in the U.S. and abroad. Even so, farming is a mere sliver of the U.S. economy, representing just 1% of America's GDP鈥攆arm and ranch families make up less than 2% of America's population.
More African Americans are operating farms now than ever before, likewise for Hispanic and Latino farm operators. One in four farmers are beginning farmers, a term that represents those with fewer than 10 years in agriculture work. More than 10% of U.S. farmers served or are serving in the military.
America imports more than $125 billion worth of agricultural products a year, but the country maintains a positive trade balance by exporting more than $135 billion worth. 麻豆原创 developed a list of each state's top agricultural exports and ranked them against all states using 2019 agricultural export data from the released Oct. 26, 2020. The USDA estimates agricultural commodity exports based on U.S. farm cash receipts data.
Some categories are cut and dried, others, not so much. "Other livestock products," for example, includes other non-poultry meats, animal fat, live farm animals, and other animal parts. The "other poultry products" classification includes turkey meat, eggs, and other fowl products. Then there's "feeds and other feed grains." That refers to processed feeds, fodder, barley, oats, rye, and sorghum. The "other oilseeds and products" category refers to peanuts (oil stock), other oil crops, cornmeal, other oilcake and meal, protein substances, bran, and residues. Finally, there are "other plant products," which include sweeteners and products, other horticulture products, planting seeds, cocoa, coffee, and other processed foods.
Alabama
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Broiler meat: $345.7 million (#4 among all states)
- #2. Cotton: $308.5 million (#6)
- #3. Other plant products: $234.3 million (#23)
- #4. Other oilseeds and products: $95.5 million (#6)
- #5. Other livestock products: $69.3 million (#15)
- #6. Other poultry products: $66.3 million (#12)
- #7. Soybeans: $55.1 million (#24)
- #8. Beef and veal: $49.7 million (#29)
- #9. Feeds and other feed grains: $30.2 million (#35)
- #10. Corn: $26.1 million (#27)
Families or individuals operate more than 90% of all farms in Alabama, according to a 2019 Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries report. The state鈥檚 agricultural producers sold $6 billion worth of products that year, but those products cost $4.6 billion to produce.
Alaska
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $13.9 million (#50 among all states)
- #2. Other livestock products: $1.8 million (#49)
- #3. Feeds and other feed grains: $0.9 million (#45)
- #4. Beef and veal: $0.4 million (#49)
- #5. Grain products, processed: $0.4 million (#45)
- #6. Pork: $0.2 million (#47)
With the number of from 2012 to 2017, Alaska has experienced a boom in agriculture, according to Politico. Residents across the state have adopted a , and it shows in the number of young people taking up the trade. No other state has a higher percentage of beginning farmers.
Arizona
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Vegetables, processed: $500.5 million (#2 among all states)
- #2. Vegetables, fresh: $298.3 million (#2)
- #3. Other plant products: $254.0 million (#21)
- #4. Cotton: $162.6 million (#11)
- #5. Dairy products: $124.5 million (#14)
- #6. Beef and veal: $95.8 million (#19)
- #7. Tree nuts: $66.7 million (#6)
- #8. Fruits, fresh: $53.9 million (#8)
- #9. Feeds and other feed grains: $47.1 million (#29)
- #10. Fruits, processed: $46.7 million (#8)
Cotton is a significant export in Arizona鈥攂ut that could all be changing. in the state from 695,000 acres in 1953 to 168,000 today, according to a report from Phoenix local media outlet KTAR News.
Arkansas
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Rice: $722.0 million (#1 among all states)
- #2. Soybeans: $679.3 million (#11)
- #3. Cotton: $427.3 million (#5)
- #4. Broiler meat: $411.6 million (#2)
- #5. Soybean meal: $159.8 million (#11)
- #6. Other poultry products: $137.7 million (#4)
- #7. Vegetable oils: $96.5 million (#11)
- #8. Grain products, processed: $89.6 million (#15)
- #9. Other plant products: $75.3 million (#41)
- #10. Feeds and other feed grains: $73.2 million (#22)
Arkansas boasts eight agricultural products with nine-figure exports, but hemp is not one of them. According to a local NBC affiliate, the state鈥檚 farmers are losing out on a boom that started with the 2018 legalization of hemp production, an event that happened to coincide with the current frenzy over CBD oil, which is a hemp-based product. Thanks to an odd and seemingly self-defeating are the only growers in the country who are not allowed to sell hemp directly to retailers at retail prices.
California
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Tree nuts: $8.5 billion (#1 among all states)
- #2. Other plant products: $3.4 billion (#1)
- #3. Fruits, fresh: $2.8 billion (#1)
- #4. Fruits, processed: $2.4 billion (#1)
- #5. Vegetables, processed: $2.0 billion (#1)
- #6. Vegetables, fresh: $1.2 billion (#1)
- #7. Dairy products: $1.1 billion (#1)
- #8. Rice: $608.0 million (#2)
- #9. Cotton: $443.9 million (#4)
- #10. Beef and veal: $374.5 million (#7)
The undisputed growing epicenter of the United States, California's $50 billion agricultural sector includes more than 400 commodities. According to the California Department of Food and Agriculture, the state provides .
Colorado
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Beef and veal: $443.1 million (#5 among all states)
- #2. Other plant products: $349.3 million (#15)
- #3. Wheat: $253.0 million (#8)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $172.9 million (#13)
- #5. Dairy products: $131.6 million (#13)
- #6. Other livestock products: $101.2 million (#11)
- #7. Grain products, processed: $89.3 million (#16)
- #8. Corn: $88.1 million (#15)
- #9. Vegetables, processed: $59.0 million (#13)
- #10. Pork: $58.0 million (#15)
Colorado鈥檚 massive and powerful cattle and ranching industry鈥攚hich now includes huge herds of American bison鈥攊s at war with . As more plant-based and lab-grown offerings gobble up territory in American restaurants, grocery stores, and even drive-throughs, the industry is lobbying hard for legislation that would create new labeling standards. The new rules would force marketers to prominently identify beef imported from another country or grown in a lab. It would also forbid marketers from labeling vegetarian or vegan offerings as 鈥渕eat.鈥
Connecticut
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $241.1 million (#22 among all states)
- #2. Other livestock products: $19.0 million (#43)
- #3. Dairy products: $11.9 million (#34)
- #4. Other poultry products: $5.3 million (#40)
- #5. Beef and veal: $1.4 million (#44)
- #6. Feeds and other feed grains: $0.7 million (#47)
- #7. Grain products, processed: $0.3 million (#47)
- #8. Pork: $0.2 million (#43)
- #9. Hides and skins: $0.1 million (#45)
- #10. Broiler meat: $0.0 million (#31)
Connecticut鈥檚 major export is 鈥渙ther plant products,鈥 but those products are much more colorful than that bland title implies鈥攍iterally. According to Farm Flavor, state agriculture so thoroughly that the industry has a higher market value than all other agricultural products in the state combined.
Delaware
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Broiler meat: $107.2 million (#7 among all states)
- #2. Other plant products: $55.2 million (#46)
- #3. Soybeans: $31.2 million (#26)
- #4. Corn: $14.9 million (#30)
- #5. Feeds and other feed grains: $14.2 million (#39)
- #6. Wheat: $11.8 million (#31)
- #7. Soybean meal: $7.3 million (#26)
- #8. Grain products, processed: $6.6 million (#39)
- #9. Vegetable oils: $4.3 million (#29)
- #10. Other poultry products: $3.2 million (#43)
Nearly three out of four dollars of Delaware鈥檚 cash farm income comes from meat chickens鈥攂oth Tyson and Perdue have operations there, according to the Delaware-produced broiler chickens are big, 7.2 pounds compared to the national average of 6.2. Most of the grain grown in the state is used for chicken feed.
Florida
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $1.8 billion (#2 among all states)
- #2. Fruits, fresh: $373.0 million (#3)
- #3. Fruits, processed: $323.4 million (#3)
- #4. Vegetables, processed: $295.5 million (#4)
- #5. Vegetables, fresh: $176.1 million (#4)
- #6. Other livestock products: $109.3 million (#10)
- #7. Other oilseeds and products: $102.6 million (#5)
- #8. Dairy products: $75.0 million (#20)
- #9. Beef and veal: $58.0 million (#27)
- #10. Cotton: $39.5 million (#16)
In 2017, were sprawled across 9.45 million acres of Florida land, according to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Florida is responsible for more than half of the value of oranges and grapefruits in the entire United States. In terms of value, Florida also produces more cucumbers, squash, fresh market tomatoes, fresh market snap beans, and sugarcane.
Georgia
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Cotton: $695.0 million (#2 among all states)
- #2. Other oilseeds and products: $487.4 million (#2)
- #3. Broiler meat: $459.7 million (#1)
- #4. Other plant products: $280.7 million (#19)
- #5. Tree nuts: $134.2 million (#3)
- #6. Other poultry products: $97.0 million (#7)
- #7. Vegetables, processed: $92.3 million (#12)
- #8. Fruits, fresh: $64.1 million (#6)
- #9. Other livestock products: $59.7 million (#17)
- #10. Fruits, processed: $55.6 million (#6)
Agriculture (which is the oldest and largest industry in the state), forestry and related fields , according to the Georgia Farm Bureau. Year after year, the state produces more spring onions, blueberries, pecans, broiler chickens, and peanuts than any other state. In all, more than 42,000 farms are spread across nearly 10 million acres of Georgia land.
Hawaii
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $213.3 million (#26 among all states)
- #2. Other livestock products: $49.2 million (#23)
- #3. Tree nuts: $47.8 million (#7)
- #4. Beef and veal: $5.2 million (#42)
- #5. Other poultry products: $1.6 million (#48)
- #6. Fruits, fresh: $1.5 million (#20)
- #7. Fruits, processed: $1.3 million (#20)
- #8. Hides and skins: $0.5 million (#42)
- #9. Dairy products: $0.1 million (#49)
- #10. Pork: $0.1 million (#50)
Sugar and pineapples were long the workhorses of Hawaii鈥檚 agricultural sector, but both industries are now in rapid decline. In fact, the in 2016 after nearly 150 years in operation, according to the Washington Post. Tens of thousands of acres of land that once grew pineapples now sit fallow, too, as the Pacific island chain moves toward an economy that is overwhelmingly dominated by tourism.
Idaho
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $501.4 million (#10 among all states)
- #2. Dairy products: $417.5 million (#3)
- #3. Wheat: $348.2 million (#5)
- #4. Vegetables, processed: $288.7 million (#5)
- #5. Beef and veal: $212.1 million (#11)
- #6. Vegetables, fresh: $172.1 million (#5)
- #7. Feeds and other feed grains: $117.8 million (#17)
- #8. Grain products, processed: $75.0 million (#17)
- #9. Other livestock products: $59.7 million (#18)
- #10. Hides and skins: $20.8 million (#14)
Although the state boasts seven industries with nine-figure export numbers, 鈥攁nd for good reason. One out of three potatoes grown in the United States comes from Idaho soil and thanks to local processing centers, most of the country鈥檚 French fries are not only grown from Idaho potatoes, but are also processed in the state.
Illinois
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Soybeans: $2.9 billion (#1 among all states)
- #2. Corn: $1.2 billion (#2)
- #3. Feeds and other feed grains: $1.1 billion (#2)
- #4. Soybean meal: $691.9 million (#1)
- #5. Grain products, processed: $445.7 million (#2)
- #6. Vegetable oils: $407.9 million (#1)
- #7. Pork: $387.8 million (#5)
- #8. Other plant products: $336.5 million (#16)
- #9. Wheat: $128.2 million (#13)
- #10. Beef and veal: $99.9 million (#18)
Illinois is home to some of the most fertile land on Earth, with almost 90% of the state comprised of prime created by glaciers. There are in the state, and of the state鈥檚 26.6 million acres of farmland are dedicated to growing soybeans.
Indiana
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Soybeans: $1.5 billion (#4 among all states)
- #2. Corn: $533.5 million (#5)
- #3. Feeds and other feed grains: $498.6 million (#5)
- #4. Pork: $391.2 million (#4)
- #5. Soybean meal: $355.8 million (#4)
- #6. Other plant products: $215.0 million (#25)
- #7. Vegetable oils: $209.7 million (#4)
- #8. Grain products, processed: $203.3 million (#6)
- #9. Other poultry products: $158.7 million (#3)
- #10. Other livestock products: $128.9 million (#5)
in Indiana is claimed by farms and forests, according to the state Department of Agriculture. Indiana is home to 4.2 million hogs, 20.5 million turkeys, and more than 56,000 farms, 96% of which are family-owned or operated.
Iowa
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Pork: $2.5 billion (#1 among all states)
- #2. Soybeans: $2.4 billion (#2)
- #3. Corn: $1.3 billion (#1)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $1.2 billion (#1)
- #5. Soybean meal: $573.3 million (#2)
- #6. Grain products, processed: $495.2 million (#1)
- #7. Beef and veal: $480.5 million (#4)
- #8. Vegetable oils: $337.9 million (#2)
- #9. Other poultry products: $184.8 million (#1)
- #10. Dairy products: $149.7 million (#11)
Long known for its endless expanses of cornfields, Iowa exports more corn than any state in America鈥攂ut its biggest export is pork. In fact, . The state is the top producer nationwide of corn, pork, biodiesel, ethanol and eggs. Though it produces more eggs than any other state, Iowa is such a farming powerhouse that eggs don't even rank among its top 10 exports.
Kansas
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Beef and veal: $1.0 billion (#3 among all states)
- #2. Wheat: $955.0 million (#2)
- #3. Soybeans: $853.6 million (#10)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $480.8 million (#6)
- #5. Corn: $382.5 million (#6)
- #6. Grain products, processed: $268.8 million (#5)
- #7. Soybean meal: $200.8 million (#10)
- #8. Pork: $173.4 million (#11)
- #9. Vegetable oils: $119.5 million (#10)
- #10. Cotton: $118.1 million (#14)
Kansas produces grown in the whole of America, making it the in the country, and also ranks first in terms of its flour milling capacity. The state鈥檚 dairy industry is emerging as one of the biggest in America, but that鈥檚 not reflected in its exports鈥攎ost of the dairy produced in Kansas remains in the state.
Kentucky
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other livestock products: $519.2 million (#1 among all states)
- #2. Soybeans: $425.8 million (#13)
- #3. Tobacco: $203.6 million (#2)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $144.3 million (#15)
- #5. Corn: $122.0 million (#14)
- #6. Other plant products: $107.2 million (#37)
- #7. Broiler meat: $106.1 million (#8)
- #8. Soybean meal: $100.2 million (#13)
- #9. Wheat: $85.9 million (#16)
- #10. Beef and veal: $84.6 million (#21)
About are dedicated to agriculture, and its farms are much more likely to be small: The average Kentucky farm is less than 40% of the size of national average. Kentucky is top-ranked in 鈥渙ther livestock products,鈥 which might have to do with the fact that its equine industry鈥攈orses, ponies, mules, and donkeys鈥攃ontributes billions to the state economy.
Louisiana
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $446.2 million (#11 among all states)
- #2. Rice: $224.3 million (#3)
- #3. Soybeans: $210.2 million (#18)
- #4. Cotton: $153.7 million (#12)
- #5. Other livestock products: $141.3 million (#4)
- #6. Broiler meat: $52.2 million (#17)
- #7. Corn: $49.6 million (#22)
- #8. Soybean meal: $49.5 million (#18)
- #9. Feeds and other feed grains: $49.1 million (#28)
- #10. Grain products, processed: $38.1 million (#25)
The 27,400 farms operating in Louisiana consume 8 million acres across the state, The state is home to 800,000 heads of cattle and Louisiana produces a combined 152 million pounds of milk a year.
Maine
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $112.1 million (#36 among all states)
- #2. Other livestock products: $43.9 million (#27)
- #3. Vegetables, processed: $38.5 million (#18)
- #4. Vegetables, fresh: $22.9 million (#18)
- #5. Dairy products: $18.0 million (#32)
- #6. Other poultry products: $10.0 million (#33)
- #7. Fruits, fresh: $5.8 million (#19)
- #8. Fruits, processed: $5.0 million (#19)
- #9. Feeds and other feed grains: $2.2 million (#44)
- #10. Beef and veal: $2.1 million (#43)
Maine is suffering a farming crisis, . Although the state is working to bring young farmers back to the land, Maine lost 573 farms between 2012鈥17, as well as 10% of its farmland during the same time period. Also during that five-year stretch, farm income declined by an average of nearly 16% per farm.
Maryland
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $210.2 million (#27 among all states)
- #2. Broiler meat: $101.5 million (#10)
- #3. Soybeans: $99.8 million (#21)
- #4. Other livestock products: $49.8 million (#22)
- #5. Wheat: $41.7 million (#21)
- #6. Feeds and other feed grains: $39.5 million (#33)
- #7. Corn: $38.3 million (#23)
- #8. Soybean meal: $23.5 million (#21)
- #9. Dairy products: $22.4 million (#29)
- #10. Grain products, processed: $19.1 million (#30)
Although it's only the state's #4 export, Maryland's biggest agricultural product in terms of production is corn, which accounted for more than $216.37 million in 2018, . Coming in a close second at $206.71 million was the state's soybean crop.
Massachusetts
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $155.1 million (#30 among all states)
- #2. Other livestock products: $22.0 million (#39)
- #3. Fruits, fresh: $13.1 million (#15)
- #4. Fruits, processed: $11.3 million (#15)
- #5. Dairy products: $5.4 million (#39)
- #6. Other poultry products: $2.4 million (#46)
- #7. Beef and veal: $1.3 million (#45)
- #8. Feeds and other feed grains: $0.9 million (#46)
- #9. Pork: $0.5 million (#37)
- #10. Grain products, processed: $0.4 million (#46)
A state known for hyper-small farms, Massachusetts has nearly a half-million acres dedicated to agriculture, but the average farm consists of just 68 acres and produces only $65,624 worth of products a year. The greenhouse and nursery sector dominates the state鈥檚 agricultural economy, with vegetables not far behind, .
Michigan
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $704.6 million (#6 among all states)
- #2. Soybeans: $421.3 million (#14)
- #3. Dairy products: $287.2 million (#6)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $152.6 million (#14)
- #5. Corn: $149.6 million (#13)
- #6. Vegetables, processed: $127.7 million (#7)
- #7. Wheat: $123.9 million (#14)
- #8. Pork: $104.0 million (#12)
- #9. Soybean meal: $99.1 million (#14)
- #10. Fruits, fresh: $80.1 million (#5)
Michigan produces more than 300 commodities as part of its $104.7 billion agriculture economy, . None of those commodities, however, are more significant than livestock and field crops, which add $5.13 billion and $5.12 billion, respectively to the economy. About 805,000 Michiganders鈥17% of the state鈥檚 workforce鈥攚ork in agriculture.
Minnesota
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Soybeans: $1.6 billion (#3 among all states)
- #2. Pork: $859.7 million (#2)
- #3. Corn: $675.5 million (#4)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $641.9 million (#4)
- #5. Other plant products: $416.4 million (#13)
- #6. Soybean meal: $372.5 million (#3)
- #7. Wheat: $285.5 million (#7)
- #8. Grain products, processed: $279.3 million (#4)
- #9. Dairy products: $277.6 million (#8)
- #10. Beef and veal: $243.9 million (#9)
If you鈥檙e one of the millions of Americans who ate Turkey this Thanksgiving, there鈥檚 a high chance it was raised in Minnesota鈥攏o state produces more, according to AgWeek. About 48 million of the 240 million turkeys produced annually come from the Land of 10,000 Lakes. Most turkeys produced in the United States do not, however, wind up on American dinner tables鈥攎ore than 60% are exported to Mexico.
Mississippi
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Soybeans: $478.4 million (#12 among all states)
- #2. Cotton: $469.6 million (#3)
- #3. Broiler meat: $268.4 million (#5)
- #4. Other livestock products: $127.5 million (#6)
- #5. Soybean meal: $112.5 million (#12)
- #6. Rice: $76.0 million (#6)
- #7. Vegetable oils: $67.5 million (#12)
- #8. Other plant products: $65.9 million (#42)
- #9. Feeds and other feed grains: $57.4 million (#26)
- #10. Corn: $57.1 million (#20)
Although soybeans are now Mississippi鈥檚 biggest export, the state鈥檚 most significant product in terms of production is poultry and eggs, The 747 million broiler chickens and 1.41 billion eggs the state produced in 2018 brought in nearly $3 billion.
Missouri
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Soybeans: $1.2 billion (#7 among all states)
- #2. Pork: $292.5 million (#7)
- #3. Cotton: $291.8 million (#7)
- #4. Soybean meal: $272.6 million (#7)
- #5. Feeds and other feed grains: $269.2 million (#9)
- #6. Corn: $263.2 million (#9)
- #7. Beef and veal: $228.4 million (#10)
- #8. Other plant products: $200.6 million (#28)
- #9. Vegetable oils: $160.7 million (#8)
- #10. Grain products, processed: $124.4 million (#10)
Nearly 100,000 farms cover two-thirds of the Show Me State's total land acreage, Only Texas has more farms than the 95,320 that exists in Missouri, and the state ranks among the top 10 in the country in the production of cows, rice, goats, cotton, hay, turkeys, hogs, soybeans, horses and ponies, corn, and broiler chickens.
Montana
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Wheat: $689.9 million (#3 among all states)
- #2. Beef and veal: $165.6 million (#13)
- #3. Other plant products: $105.0 million (#39)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $98.5 million (#19)
- #5. Grain products, processed: $94.8 million (#13)
- #6. Vegetables, processed: $53.2 million (#14)
- #7. Other oilseeds and products: $47.5 million (#8)
- #8. Other livestock products: $45.7 million (#25)
- #9. Vegetables, fresh: $31.7 million (#14)
- #10. Pork: $22.0 million (#20)
Year after year, agriculture is the leading industry in Montana by far, contributing more to the state economy than even the mighty energy, mining, and travel industries. The annual value of crop production in Montana is more than $1.8 billion,
Nebraska
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Soybeans: $1.4 billion (#5 among all states)
- #2. Beef and veal: $1.3 billion (#1)
- #3. Corn: $958.7 million (#3)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $919.1 million (#3)
- #5. Grain products, processed: $379.1 million (#3)
- #6. Soybean meal: $319.3 million (#5)
- #7. Pork: $275.4 million (#8)
- #8. Vegetable oils: $188.9 million (#5)
- #9. Other plant products: $159.3 million (#29)
- #10. Wheat: $150.5 million (#12)
Like Montana, Nebraska鈥檚 #1 industry is agriculture, and the industry is dominated by beef production, . A state where there are literally more cows than people, Nebraska has a population of 1.8 million but finishes and markets 5 million head of cattle per year. America鈥檚 top three cow counties are all located in Nebraska.
Nevada
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Beef and veal: $39.1 million (#32 among all states)
- #2. Other plant products: $38.5 million (#48)
- #3. Feeds and other feed grains: $21.0 million (#38)
- #4. Dairy products: $20.6 million (#31)
- #5. Other livestock products: $11.3 million (#45)
- #6. Grain products, processed: $8.4 million (#38)
- #7. Hides and skins: $3.8 million (#34)
- #8. Other poultry products: $1.7 million (#47)
- #9. Pork: $0.2 million (#48)
Nevada has comparatively few ranches, but they鈥檙e big鈥攖he average ranch is 3,500 acres, giving Nevada claim to the title as the state with the third-largest ranches in America. Cattle and calves drive the state鈥檚 agriculture industry, but alfalfa hay is its top cash crop,
New Hampshire
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $56.8 million (#45 among all states)
- #2. Dairy products: $6.6 million (#37)
- #3. Other poultry products: $6.0 million (#38)
- #4. Other livestock products: $3.8 million (#48)
- #5. Beef and veal: $1.1 million (#47)
- #6. Feeds and other feed grains: $0.5 million (#48)
- #7. Pork: $0.3 million (#40)
- #8. Grain products, processed: $0.2 million (#48)
- #9. Hides and skins: $0.1 million (#48)
Agriculture is booming in New Hampshire, with farming now serving as a major component of the state鈥檚 economy. Thanks to New Hampshire鈥檚 notorious winters, many of its growers rely on greenhouses and nurseries to produce the state鈥檚 #1 agricultural export.
New Jersey
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $438.0 million (#12 among all states)
- #2. Fruits, fresh: $27.8 million (#12)
- #3. Fruits, processed: $24.1 million (#12)
- #4. Vegetables, processed: $21.9 million (#20)
- #5. Other livestock products: $19.8 million (#41)
- #6. Soybeans: $17.0 million (#28)
- #7. Vegetables, fresh: $13.0 million (#20)
- #8. Other poultry products: $7.5 million (#36)
- #9. Feeds and other feed grains: $6.3 million (#42)
- #10. Corn: $5.1 million (#36)
New Jersey is known as the Garden State, and agriculture is the #3 biggest industry in the state, behind only pharmaceuticals and tourism鈥擭ew Jersey's 9,000 farms generate 10-figure cash receipts. Although it's famous for corn, tomatoes, and blueberries, New Jersey's biggest ag industry is greenhouses, nurseries, and sod,
New Mexico
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Dairy products: $201.9 million (#9 among all states)
- #2. Tree nuts: $161.4 million (#2)
- #3. Beef and veal: $121.4 million (#14)
- #4. Other plant products: $114.7 million (#35)
- #5. Vegetables, processed: $38.1 million (#19)
- #6. Cotton: $37.7 million (#17)
- #7. Vegetables, fresh: $22.7 million (#19)
- #8. Feeds and other feed grains: $21.2 million (#37)
- #9. Other livestock products: $19.7 million (#42)
- #10. Hides and skins: $11.8 million (#19)
New Mexico鈥檚 legendary cattle drives date back to the age of the cattle barons and the Chisolm Trail. Today, the beef and dairy industries continue to thrive with 1.5 million head of cattle grazing in the state, . In total, New Mexico鈥檚 agriculture industry is approaching $3 billion in cash receipts.
New York
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $522.7 million (#8 among all states)
- #2. Dairy products: $416.5 million (#4)
- #3. Feeds and other feed grains: $70.5 million (#23)
- #4. Soybeans: $63.9 million (#23)
- #5. Fruits, fresh: $61.4 million (#7)
- #6. Other livestock products: $60.6 million (#16)
- #7. Corn: $55.7 million (#21)
- #8. Fruits, processed: $53.2 million (#7)
- #9. Vegetables, processed: $41.3 million (#16)
- #10. Beef and veal: $33.8 million (#34)
About 20% of New York鈥檚 land is farmland鈥攖hat鈥檚 about 7 million acres, Nearly 700 farmers markets dot New York, which is America鈥檚 #4 dairy state. The Empire State grows more than 40 varieties of apples, more than any other state in America.
North Carolina
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Pork: $686.3 million (#3 among all states)
- #2. Other plant products: $502.0 million (#9)
- #3. Broiler meat: $411.1 million (#3)
- #4. Tobacco: $333.1 million (#1)
- #5. Cotton: $269.1 million (#8)
- #6. Soybeans: $249.2 million (#17)
- #7. Other poultry products: $184.5 million (#2)
- #8. Vegetables, processed: $100.3 million (#9)
- #9. Other oilseeds and products: $82.0 million (#7)
- #10. Feeds and other feed grains: $74.5 million (#21)
North Carolina鈥檚 old and historic agriculture sector dominates the state鈥檚 economy, About 1,600 of the Tarheel State鈥檚 52,000 farms are 鈥渃entury farms.鈥 That means they鈥檝e been in continuous family ownership for more than 100 years.
North Dakota
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Wheat: $1.1 billion (#1 among all states)
- #2. Soybeans: $906.1 million (#8)
- #3. Other oilseeds and products: $563.2 million (#1)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $225.0 million (#11)
- #5. Soybean meal: $213.2 million (#8)
- #6. Corn: $209.4 million (#11)
- #7. Grain products, processed: $176.9 million (#7)
- #8. Vegetable oils: $174.3 million (#6)
- #9. Other plant products: $132.7 million (#32)
- #10. Vegetables, processed: $130.8 million (#6)
Although soybeans have the highest market value and the #2 export value among agricultural products in North Dakota, the state boasts one of the most diverse farming economies in the country, In 2017, it produced more edible dry beans than any other state, as well as more spring wheat, Durum wheat, honey, flaxseed, canola, dry edible peas, navy beans, and pinto beans. An astonishing 89% of North Dakota land is occupied by farms.
Ohio
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Soybeans: $1.2 billion (#6 among all states)
- #2. Other plant products: $399.4 million (#14)
- #3. Corn: $300.7 million (#8)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $293.5 million (#8)
- #5. Soybean meal: $280.1 million (#6)
- #6. Pork: $213.1 million (#10)
- #7. Vegetable oils: $165.1 million (#7)
- #8. Dairy products: $147.6 million (#12)
- #9. Grain products, processed: $123.7 million (#11)
- #10. Other poultry products: $110.2 million (#6)
Agriculture is the biggest contributor to the Ohio economy鈥攐ne out of eight of the state's residents work in farming. Half of the state's 74,500 farms have livestock, and the state is home to 2,200 dairy farms.
Oklahoma
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Beef and veal: $400.1 million (#6 among all states)
- #2. Wheat: $309.7 million (#6)
- #3. Pork: $308.1 million (#6)
- #4. Cotton: $216.8 million (#10)
- #5. Other plant products: $136.1 million (#31)
- #6. Broiler meat: $83.1 million (#13)
- #7. Soybeans: $66.0 million (#22)
- #8. Feeds and other feed grains: $51.0 million (#27)
- #9. Hides and skins: $50.4 million (#6)
- #10. Grain products, processed: $45.8 million (#21)
Just three states have more farms than the 86,000 that cover 35.1 million acres of land in Oklahoma, according to the . With more than 2.07 million head of cattle, it鈥檚 the #2 beef cow state in the country behind only Nebraska. Its 5.5 million head of cattle and calves make it the #4 producer in that category.
Oregon
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $1.2 billion (#3 among all states)
- #2. Wheat: $193.0 million (#11)
- #3. Vegetables, processed: $98.7 million (#10)
- #4. Beef and veal: $90.1 million (#20)
- #5. Tree nuts: $82.6 million (#4)
- #6. Fruits, fresh: $82.4 million (#4)
- #7. Dairy products: $80.1 million (#18)
- #8. Fruits, processed: $71.4 million (#4)
- #9. Feeds and other feed grains: $58.9 million (#25)
- #10. Vegetables, fresh: $58.8 million (#10)
, Oregon is first in the nation in several unique categories, including Christmas trees, black raspberries, hazelnuts, sugar beets, crimson clover, azaleas, boysenberries, and peppermint. A state known for specialty crops, Oregon produces more than 220 recognized commodities.
Pennsylvania
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $783.2 million (#5 among all states)
- #2. Dairy products: $283.2 million (#7)
- #3. Soybeans: $130.3 million (#19)
- #4. Pork: $103.8 million (#13)
- #5. Feeds and other feed grains: $101.3 million (#18)
- #6. Other poultry products: $89.2 million (#9)
- #7. Other livestock products: $84.0 million (#12)
- #8. Corn: $80.8 million (#16)
- #9. Beef and veal: $75.3 million (#23)
- #10. Broiler meat: $62.4 million (#15)
Pennsylvania鈥檚 massive dairy industry is broken down into three segments: liquid milk, ice cream and frozen desserts, and butter and cheese. Its cattle also serve as breeding stock for herds around the world, according to the .
Rhode Island
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $25.1 million (#49 among all states)
- #2. Other livestock products: $5.4 million (#46)
- #3. Other poultry products: $1.1 million (#49)
- #4. Dairy products: $0.3 million (#48)
- #5. Beef and veal: $0.2 million (#50)
- #6. Pork: $0.1 million (#49)
- #7. Feeds and other feed grains: $0.1 million (#49)
Thanks to a burgeoning eat-local movement, tiny Rhode Island is witnessing a boom in young, beginning farmers, . Real estate prices are rising quickly, however, making land unaffordable for many growers. In response, the state developed a program where the government offers farmers a special agriculture rate on purchased land.
South Carolina
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $225.4 million (#24 among all states)
- #2. Cotton: $141.5 million (#13)
- #3. Broiler meat: $101.8 million (#9)
- #4. Soybeans: $44.9 million (#25)
- #5. Other oilseeds and products: $44.6 million (#9)
- #6. Feeds and other feed grains: $27.7 million (#36)
- #7. Other livestock products: $26.9 million (#36)
- #8. Corn: $26.7 million (#26)
- #9. Tobacco: $25.6 million (#7)
- #10. Fruits, fresh: $24.3 million (#13)
South Carolina boasts one of America's oldest agriculture industries鈥攔ice was first brought there from Madagascar in 1685. Today, the state is home to 25,000 farms spread across nearly 5 million acres of land, Its biggest commodities are broilers, turkey, greenhouses and nurseries, cotton, and corn.
South Dakota
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Soybeans: $891.3 million (#9 among all states)
- #2. Feeds and other feed grains: $350.1 million (#7)
- #3. Corn: $343.7 million (#7)
- #4. Beef and veal: $333.4 million (#8)
- #5. Pork: $230.5 million (#9)
- #6. Wheat: $217.9 million (#9)
- #7. Soybean meal: $209.7 million (#9)
- #8. Grain products, processed: $157.6 million (#8)
- #9. Other oilseeds and products: $137.1 million (#3)
- #10. Vegetable oils: $135.4 million (#9)
At least 97% of the farms in South Dakota are family owned, , many of which are more than 100 years old. The state鈥檚 $35 billion agriculture industry is driven by 49,000 producers working more than 30,000 farms spread out across more than 19 million acres of cropland and about 22 million acres of pastureland.
Tennessee
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Soybeans: $329.5 million (#16 among all states)
- #2. Other plant products: $272.8 million (#20)
- #3. Cotton: $251.9 million (#9)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $91.4 million (#20)
- #5. Soybean meal: $77.5 million (#16)
- #6. Corn: $76.1 million (#17)
- #7. Tobacco: $62.1 million (#3)
- #8. Beef and veal: $59.6 million (#26)
- #9. Wheat: $56.8 million (#18)
- #10. Broiler meat: $52.2 million (#16)
than any other row crop in Tennessee. The crop is also top-ranked in the state in terms of cash receipts.
Texas
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Cotton: $2.1 billion (#1 among all states)
- #2. Beef and veal: $1.0 billion (#2)
- #3. Other plant products: $855.2 million (#4)
- #4. Dairy products: $386.2 million (#5)
- #5. Feeds and other feed grains: $255.4 million (#10)
- #6. Broiler meat: $246.8 million (#6)
- #7. Wheat: $213.9 million (#10)
- #8. Other livestock products: $211.6 million (#3)
- #9. Corn: $166.2 million (#12)
- #10. Grain products, processed: $128.9 million (#9)
With , no other state comes close to challenging Texas鈥 title of the state with the most farms in America. Texas鈥 famous and massive cattle industry accounts for more than half the state鈥檚 agriculture economy.
Utah
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $125.4 million (#34 among all states)
- #2. Dairy products: $60.8 million (#21)
- #3. Beef and veal: $60.2 million (#25)
- #4. Pork: $52.5 million (#16)
- #5. Other livestock products: $42.9 million (#28)
- #6. Feeds and other feed grains: $40.3 million (#32)
- #7. Wheat: $21.6 million (#27)
- #8. Other poultry products: $19.0 million (#22)
- #9. Grain products, processed: $17.8 million (#33)
- #10. Hides and skins: $7.8 million (#27)
While Utah has a diverse agricultural sector, come from livestock, according to FarmFlavor. The state is top-ranked for apricots, tart and sweet cherries, and mink and sheep production.
Vermont
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $97.0 million (#40 among all states)
- #2. Dairy products: $75.3 million (#19)
- #3. Beef and veal: $8.3 million (#41)
- #4. Other livestock products: $5.1 million (#47)
- #5. Other poultry products: $2.8 million (#44)
- #6. Feeds and other feed grains: $2.3 million (#43)
- #7. Grain products, processed: $0.9 million (#43)
- #8. Hides and skins: $0.8 million (#41)
- #9. Pork: $0.3 million (#39)
The vast majority of of agricultural products a year, according to the USDA. Livestock accounts for the biggest piece of the pie by far, with cow's milk, cattle and calves, and poultry and eggs serving as the state's top moneymakers.
Virginia
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $292.1 million (#18 among all states)
- #2. Other livestock products: $121.2 million (#8)
- #3. Soybeans: $100.1 million (#20)
- #4. Broiler meat: $96.6 million (#11)
- #5. Cotton: $64.7 million (#15)
- #6. Other poultry products: $56.7 million (#14)
- #7. Tobacco: $52.0 million (#4)
- #8. Dairy products: $42.4 million (#24)
- #9. Feeds and other feed grains: $42.2 million (#31)
- #10. Beef and veal: $42.1 million (#31)
Virginia鈥檚 agriculture industry is the state鈥檚 most significant private industry by far鈥攊t has no close second that even begins to pose a challenge. According to Virginia.gov, in Virginia. In total, the agriculture and forestry industries account for more than 300,000 jobs.
Washington
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $673.5 million (#7 among all states)
- #2. Fruits, fresh: $672.2 million (#2)
- #3. Fruits, processed: $582.8 million (#2)
- #4. Wheat: $551.6 million (#4)
- #5. Vegetables, processed: $306.6 million (#3)
- #6. Dairy products: $187.0 million (#10)
- #7. Vegetables, fresh: $182.7 million (#3)
- #8. Other livestock products: $123.7 million (#7)
- #9. Beef and veal: $104.4 million (#17)
- #10. Grain products, processed: $68.9 million (#19)
Washington state boasts a diverse agricultural economy that produces , according to the Washington State Department of Agriculture, but one stands out above all the others. The apple industry is the king of Washington agriculture, and brings almost $2 billion to the state annually.
West Virginia
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Other plant products: $61.1 million (#43 among all states)
- #2. Other livestock products: $24.5 million (#38)
- #3. Beef and veal: $19.6 million (#38)
- #4. Other poultry products: $18.6 million (#25)
- #5. Broiler meat: $15.9 million (#21)
- #6. Feeds and other feed grains: $7.7 million (#41)
- #7. Corn: $3.1 million (#40)
- #8. Grain products, processed: $3.1 million (#41)
- #9. Dairy products: $2.4 million (#44)
- #10. Hides and skins: $1.9 million (#38)
West Virginia ranks high in the production of peaches, turkey, trout, and apples, . The #1 crop is hay, which is grown mostly to feed the state鈥檚 livestock.
Wisconsin
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Dairy products: $834.5 million (#2 among all states)
- #2. Soybeans: $399.5 million (#15)
- #3. Other plant products: $298.1 million (#17)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $218.0 million (#12)
- #5. Corn: $214.9 million (#10)
- #6. Beef and veal: $203.1 million (#12)
- #7. Vegetables, processed: $111.1 million (#8)
- #8. Soybean meal: $94.0 million (#15)
- #9. Grain products, processed: $90.0 million (#14)
- #10. Vegetables, fresh: $66.2 million (#8)
Famous worldwide for its dairy and cheese, is surprisingly diverse, according to the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade, and Consumer Protection. It ranks first in the nation in terms of corn for silage, milk goats, dry whey for humans, mink pelts, ginseng, cranberries, snap beans for processing, and, of course, cheese.
Wyoming
- 2019 top agricultural exports:
- #1. Beef and veal: $108.5 million (#16 among all states)
- #2. Other plant products: $49.6 million (#47)
- #3. Other livestock products: $46.8 million (#24)
- #4. Feeds and other feed grains: $44.0 million (#30)
- #5. Pork: $20.6 million (#21)
- #6. Grain products, processed: $18.6 million (#32)
- #7. Wheat: $12.9 million (#30)
- #8. Hides and skins: $11.3 million (#20)
- #9. Corn: $5.7 million (#34)
- #10. Other poultry products: $4.0 million (#42)
The , accounting for more than half of all cash receipts, according to the Wyoming Farm Bureau Federation. Because of the need to feed all that cattle, hay is the biggest crop in Wyoming by far.