As ICE sweeps up parents across the country, NYC schools step up their support
As ICE sweeps up parents across the country, NYC schools step up their support
The 9-year-old stood just feet away with her mom and baby brother, crying and slamming her fist against the wall, as federal immigration agents seized her father earlier this month after a routine court hearing in Manhattan.
In the days that followed, the fourth grader from Venezuela was too bereft to return to school.
鈥淚 told her to get up to go to school, and she would tell me, 鈥楳ami, I feel very tired,鈥欌 said the girl鈥檚 mom, who asked not to use their names for fear of being targeted by Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ICE. The girl, who receives medical treatment for epilepsy, broke down in tears so frequently her mom fears it triggered her seizures.
But there was one bright spot amid the grief: Their tight-knit public school in the West Village showered the family with support. ( isn鈥檛 naming the school at the family鈥檚 request.)
The principal offered to meet the girl at the homeless shelter where they were living and escort her to school. A teacher called and told the girl that her classmates were eager to see her. Fellow parents connected the family to lawyers and advocates.
鈥淭here鈥檚 been so much support from the school, giving us the encouragement to return to school, making sure my daughter is calmer, and me and my baby too,鈥 the mom said in Spanish. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a school that is very present with us with everything happening.鈥
It鈥檚 difficult to know how many parents of public school students in New York City, or throughout the country, have been swept up in President Donald Trump鈥檚 mass deportation campaign. ICE data collected by the Deportation Data Project doesn鈥檛 track whether detained immigrants have children.
But as immigration arrests , so have of from their children 鈥 often through screams and tears 鈥 by masked agents in the hallways of Manhattan鈥檚 immigration court at 26 Federal Plaza.
Now, educators and advocates say a growing number of schools have found themselves acting as lifelines for students who had one or both parents detained by ICE, stepping in to help them navigate the loss of a caregiver, keep their education on track, and process their grief.
The arrests can send shockwaves through school communities, too, administrators said.
At Central Park East II, a Manhattan middle and high school, the recent arrest of a parent of two current students deeply shook staffers, said Principal Naomi Smith.
鈥淚t鈥檚 really hard,鈥 she said. 鈥淎nyone who knew her or had her kids, we were upset.鈥
Schools鈥 support ranges from meeting basic needs to grief counseling
For families where a parent faces ICE detention, the first and most pressing question is often who will take care of the kids, said Julie Babayeva, a supervising attorney for the New York Legal Assistance Group.
鈥淎 fear for parents of young children is they won鈥檛 know who will pick the child up from school that day,鈥 Babayeva said.
Under New York law, to care for their children in case they鈥檙e arrested or deported. Those guardians can make decisions about a student鈥檚 education 鈥 helping ensure they remain in school after the parent is detained.
But many families still don鈥檛 know about the law, Babayeva said, and some city schools are trying to spread the word.
Several schools have worked with Babayeva to offer workshops that help immigrant families designate standby guardians. In one case, Babayeva got a call on a from a local public school parent who is a U.S. citizen and wanted to offer himself up as a guardian for immigrant children at his kids鈥 school.
Schools have also stepped in to provide material support after a parent is detained.
At Central Park East II, staff and families gathered donations to ensure the mother detained by ICE had money to make phone calls from her detention center. They鈥檙e also filling a bag with clothes and supplies so the mom has some with her if she鈥檚 deported, Smith said.
At ELLIS Preparatory Academy, a Bronx high school for newly arrived immigrants, a student lost her main source of child care for her own toddler when her mother was arrested by ICE in June. The school鈥檚 principal, Norma Vega, so the girl could attend summer school. (The student didn鈥檛 take her up on it.)
Dominique Ellison, a spokesperson for the city Education Department, said if the city is notified of a parent鈥檚 arrest and gets permission from the family, officials will contact organizations that can offer legal assistance.
Educators said they work hard to help students whose parents were detained cope with the emotional fallout 鈥 giving them extra time with counselors and social workers. But that can be challenging when the situation is so fresh and the threats of immigration enforcement are ever-present.
鈥淲e talk about 鈥 helping support people in trauma,鈥 said Jessica Chock-Goldman, a Manhattan school social worker who has counseled students with parents in ICE detention. 鈥淏ut in this current climate, it鈥檚 helping people with basic needs. They鈥檙e currently in a state of trauma. They鈥檙e still experiencing it. You can鈥檛 process something you鈥檙e currently experiencing.鈥
Still, Chock-Goldman said she鈥檚 been 鈥渁stounded鈥 by the resilience of students and family members living in 鈥減ervasive fear.鈥
For the 9-year-old Venezuelan student in Manhattan, the school鈥檚 gentle persistence helped. She came back eight days after her father was detained. And although it鈥檚 still painful retracing the walk to school she used to do with her dad, being back in school has lifted the fourth grader鈥檚 spirits, her mom said.
In other cases, though, schools鈥 efforts have come up short.
At a Manhattan high school where a teen鈥檚 parent was detained by ICE last school year, staffers tried to stay in touch, said the principal, who spoke on the condition of anonymity. But the student had no adult guardians left in the country and soon lost contact with the school, the principal said.
This school year, the student never showed up.
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