Counties with the most farmland in New Jersey
Farmland across the U.S. is each decade by some estimates as sprawling urban development pushes further into rural pastures.
The farmland that still exists in the U.S. is heavily dedicated to growing plants that Americans can't consume鈥攇rass. That grass, accounting for more than 300 million acres now, feeds our livestock, provides sod for new development, and serves as a cover crop to protect soil health between harvests.
Demand for major crops like corn and soybeans to feed Americans is only to grow in the coming decade, and demand for U.S. agricultural exports is expected to grow similarly.
The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically changed the way people purchased and consumed food, placing renewed attention on an where family farms have been swallowed up by large food corporations.
And after shifting behaviors caused massive economic swings in the U.S. and elsewhere, the Russian invasion of Ukraine forced food producers to once again account for yet another shock with so much of the world's grain capital .
War and corporate interests aside, farms have also had to reckon with a changing climate. Wheat fields were once commonplace across the country, but drought conditions of late have caused farmers to . Agitated by climate change, the shortage of water in parts of the country coupled with are making agricultural businesses harder to run profitably.
To illustrate where American farms still persevere, compiled a list of counties with the most farmland in New Jersey using data from the Agriculture Department's . Farmers reported the data as mandated by participation in USDA income support programs, including as well as loan assistance. Counties are ranked by total acres of farmland.
In New Jersey, there are 307,703 acres of farmland, with common soybeans being the most common crop.
#16. Cape May
- Farmland: 187 acres (.1% of state total)
- Farms: 6
- Most common crop: Oysters (136 acres, 72.9% of county farmland)
#15. Ocean
- Farmland: 1,212 acres (.4% of state total)
- Farms: 35
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (285 acres, 23.5% of county farmland)
#14. Camden
- Farmland: 1,639 acres (.5% of state total)
- Farms: 60
- Most common crop: Highbush blueberries (325 acres, 19.8% of county farmland)
#13. Morris, Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Passaic
- Farmland: 3,374 acres (1.1% of state total)
- Farms: 70
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (810 acres, 24.0% of county farmland)
#12. Mercer
- Farmland: 7,451 acres (2.4% of state total)
- Farms: 157
- Most common crop: Common soybeans (3,342 acres, 44.8% of county farmland)
#11. Somerset, Union
- Farmland: 7,583 acres (2.5% of state total)
- Farms: 173
- Most common crop: Common soybeans (2,166 acres, 28.6% of county farmland)
#10. Atlantic
- Farmland: 7,811 acres (2.5% of state total)
- Farms: 179
- Most common crop: Highbush blueberries (5,047 acres, 64.6% of county farmland)
#9. Middlesex
- Farmland: 9,057 acres (2.9% of state total)
- Farms: 100
- Most common crop: Honey (3,813 acres, 42.1% of county farmland)
#8. Sussex
- Farmland: 10,489 acres (3.4% of state total)
- Farms: 222
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (2,509 acres, 23.9% of county farmland)
#7. Monmouth
- Farmland: 12,286 acres (4.0% of state total)
- Farms: 203
- Most common crop: Common soybeans (4,866 acres, 39.6% of county farmland)
#6. Cumberland
- Farmland: 25,709 acres (8.4% of state total)
- Farms: 474
- Most common crop: Common soybeans (6,132 acres, 23.9% of county farmland)
#5. Gloucester
- Farmland: 29,397 acres (9.6% of state total)
- Farms: 578
- Most common crop: Common soybeans (10,470 acres, 35.6% of county farmland)
#4. Hunterdon
- Farmland: 31,296 acres (10.2% of state total)
- Farms: 737
- Most common crop: Common soybeans (7,354 acres, 23.5% of county farmland)
#3. Warren
- Farmland: 35,455 acres (11.5% of state total)
- Farms: 548
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (14,285 acres, 40.3% of county farmland)
#2. Burlington
- Farmland: 46,037 acres (15.0% of state total)
- Farms: 588
- Most common crop: Common soybeans (20,312 acres, 44.1% of county farmland)
#1. Salem
- Farmland: 78,720 acres (25.6% of state total)
- Farms: 981
- Most common crop: Common soybeans (22,177 acres, 28.2% of county farmland)