Counties with the shortest life expectancy in West Virginia
Life expectancy can be affected by a variety of factors. About 25% of , according to the National Library of Medicine. Health and wellness habits鈥攍ike following a balanced, nutrient-rich diet; not smoking; drinking minimal alcohol; maintaining a healthy weight; and staying physically active鈥攃an , research from the National Institutes of Health shows. While these factors are significant, another important element that you might not have considered is your environment and community.
While life expectancy generally increases annually in the United States鈥攋umping from about 70.8 years old to 77.5 between 1970 and 2022, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention鈥攖his particular metric can vary from state to state or even county to county. In some parts of the country, the average lifespan is getting shorter based on a variety of risk factors on top of health, including like poverty, unemployment, income, and education.
According to a 2020 study from researchers at Penn State, West Virginia, and Michigan State Universities, communities with a higher population density, more fast food restaurants, and a high number of extraction industry-based jobs .
To find out how life expectancy varies within West Virginia, used 2024 County Health Rankings & Roadmaps from the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute to identify the counties with the shortest life expectancy. Life expectancy measures the average number of years from birth a person can expect to live and is calculated based on the number of deaths in a given time period and the average number of people at risk of dying during that period. Counties with unreliable or insufficient data were excluded from the analysis. Mortality data came from the National Vital Statistics System.
Read on to see if your county is on the list.
#19. Nicholas County
- Life expectancy: 72.7 years
--- 0.2 years lower than the state average
#18. Greenbrier County
- Life expectancy: 72.5 years
--- 0.4 years lower than the state average
#17. Wetzel County
- Life expectancy: 72.1 years
--- 0.8 years lower than the state average
#16. Mason County
- Life expectancy: 71.8 years
--- 1.1 years lower than the state average
#14. Kanawha County (tie)
- Life expectancy: 71.5 years
--- 1.4 years lower than the state average
#14. Lewis County (tie)
- Life expectancy: 71.5 years
--- 1.4 years lower than the state average
#13. Summers County
- Life expectancy: 71.3 years
--- 1.6 years lower than the state average
#12. Fayette County
- Life expectancy: 71.2 years
--- 1.7 years lower than the state average
#11. Wayne County
- Life expectancy: 71.1 years
--- 1.8 years lower than the state average
#10. Clay County
- Life expectancy: 70.7 years
--- 2.2 years lower than the state average
#9. Cabell County
- Life expectancy: 70.4 years
--- 2.5 years lower than the state average
#7. Wyoming County (tie)
- Life expectancy: 70.0 years
--- 2.9 years lower than the state average
#7. Raleigh County (tie)
- Life expectancy: 70.0 years
--- 2.9 years lower than the state average
#6. Mercer County
- Life expectancy: 69.9 years
--- 3.0 years lower than the state average
#4. Lincoln County (tie)
- Life expectancy: 69.8 years
--- 3.1 years lower than the state average
#4. Boone County (tie)
- Life expectancy: 69.8 years
--- 3.1 years lower than the state average
#3. Mingo County
- Life expectancy: 67.2 years
--- 5.7 years lower than the state average
#2. Logan County
- Life expectancy: 66.7 years
--- 6.2 years lower than the state average
#1. McDowell County
- Life expectancy: 66.3 years
--- 6.6 years lower than the state average
This story features data reporting by Karim Noorani, writing by Kiersten Hickman, and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 49 states.