Counties with the most farmland in Wisconsin

Written by:
June 5, 2023
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Counties with the most farmland in Wisconsin

Farmland across the U.S. is each decade by some estimates as sprawling urban development pushes further into rural pastures.

The farmland that still exists in the U.S. is heavily dedicated to growing plants that Americans can't consume鈥攇rass. That grass, accounting for more than 300 million acres now, feeds our livestock, provides sod for new development, and serves as a cover crop to protect soil health between harvests.

Demand for major crops like corn and soybeans to feed Americans is only to grow in the coming decade, and demand for U.S. agricultural exports is expected to grow similarly.

The COVID-19 pandemic dramatically changed the way people purchased and consumed food, placing renewed attention on an where family farms have been swallowed up by large food corporations.

And after shifting behaviors caused massive economic swings in the U.S. and elsewhere, the Russian invasion of Ukraine forced food producers to once again account for yet another shock with so much of the world's grain capital .

War and corporate interests aside, farms have also had to reckon with a changing climate. Wheat fields were once commonplace across the country, but drought conditions of late have caused farmers to . Agitated by climate change, the shortage of water in parts of the country coupled with are making agricultural businesses harder to run profitably.

To illustrate where American farms still persevere, compiled a list of counties with the most farmland in Wisconsin using data from the Agriculture Department's . Farmers reported the data as mandated by participation in USDA income support programs, including as well as loan assistance. Counties are ranked by total acres of farmland.

In Wisconsin, there are 9,466,740 acres of farmland, with yellow corn being the most common crop.

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spiritbridge // Shutterstock

#25. Jefferson

- Farmland: 169,420 acres (1.8% of state total)
- Farms: 2,141
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (71,762 acres, 42.4% of county farmland)

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Rebecca Decker // Shutterstock

#24. Clark

- Farmland: 180,683 acres (1.9% of state total)
- Farms: 2,010
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (59,415 acres, 32.9% of county farmland)

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#23. Shawano

- Farmland: 181,023 acres (1.9% of state total)
- Farms: 2,675
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (65,021 acres, 35.9% of county farmland)

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#22. Pierce

- Farmland: 181,866 acres (1.9% of state total)
- Farms: 2,273
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (76,179 acres, 41.9% of county farmland)

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Aaron of L.A. Photography // Shutterstock

#21. Vernon

- Farmland: 181,981 acres (1.9% of state total)
- Farms: 2,631
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (51,240 acres, 28.2% of county farmland)

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#20. Walworth

- Farmland: 193,635 acres (2.0% of state total)
- Farms: 1,783
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (97,870 acres, 50.5% of county farmland)

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#19. Outagamie

- Farmland: 197,083 acres (2.1% of state total)
- Farms: 2,016
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (73,217 acres, 37.2% of county farmland)

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#18. Manitowoc

- Farmland: 197,137 acres (2.1% of state total)
- Farms: 2,308
- Most common crop: Alfalfa (47,930 acres, 24.3% of county farmland)

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#17. Trempealeau

- Farmland: 201,484 acres (2.1% of state total)
- Farms: 2,462
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (74,475 acres, 37.0% of county farmland)

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#16. Sauk

- Farmland: 202,101 acres (2.1% of state total)
- Farms: 2,457
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (66,784 acres, 33.0% of county farmland)

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#15. Chippewa

- Farmland: 212,811 acres (2.2% of state total)
- Farms: 2,402
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (76,993 acres, 36.2% of county farmland)

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#14. Columbia

- Farmland: 214,252 acres (2.3% of state total)
- Farms: 2,446
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (109,336 acres, 51.0% of county farmland)

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#13. St. Croix

- Farmland: 215,392 acres (2.3% of state total)
- Farms: 2,395
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (84,260 acres, 39.1% of county farmland)

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#12. Iowa

- Farmland: 216,832 acres (2.3% of state total)
- Farms: 2,493
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (64,544 acres, 29.8% of county farmland)

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#11. Portage

- Farmland: 218,286 acres (2.3% of state total)
- Farms: 1,502
- Most common crop: Cereals and other grasses cover crop (29,447 acres, 13.5% of county farmland)

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#10. Barron

- Farmland: 225,037 acres (2.4% of state total)
- Farms: 2,687
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (74,168 acres, 33.0% of county farmland)

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#9. Green

- Farmland: 255,815 acres (2.7% of state total)
- Farms: 2,084
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (98,161 acres, 38.4% of county farmland)

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#8. Fond du Lac

- Farmland: 265,909 acres (2.8% of state total)
- Farms: 2,632
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (83,185 acres, 31.3% of county farmland)

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Patrick Lansing // Shutterstock

#7. Dunn

- Farmland: 271,495 acres (2.9% of state total)
- Farms: 2,838
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (75,040 acres, 27.6% of county farmland)

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#6. Marathon

- Farmland: 272,497 acres (2.9% of state total)
- Farms: 3,915
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (81,120 acres, 29.8% of county farmland)

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#5. Lafayette

- Farmland: 291,980 acres (3.1% of state total)
- Farms: 2,017
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (117,306 acres, 40.2% of county farmland)

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#4. Dodge

- Farmland: 301,406 acres (3.2% of state total)
- Farms: 2,979
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (122,283 acres, 40.6% of county farmland)

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#3. Rock

- Farmland: 324,756 acres (3.4% of state total)
- Farms: 2,614
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (133,788 acres, 41.2% of county farmland)

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#2. Dane

- Farmland: 371,436 acres (3.9% of state total)
- Farms: 3,864
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (163,246 acres, 43.9% of county farmland)

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#1. Grant

- Farmland: 383,320 acres (4.0% of state total)
- Farms: 3,856
- Most common crop: Yellow corn (139,572 acres, 36.4% of county farmland)

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